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Old Testament · Historical Books

Ruth

The Book of Ruth

Ruth is a small book with a great place in the biblical story. Set during the dark and unstable days of the judges, it follows Naomi, an Israelite widow emptied by grief, and Ruth, her Moabite daughter-in-law, whose loyal love leads her to Israel, to Bethlehem, and ultimately into the family line of King David. The book shows God's providence working through ordinary faithfulness. There are no miracles, plagues, battles, or prophets here; instead, God quietly guides through famine, loss, gleaning, kindness, legal customs, and courageous obedience. Ruth's devotion and Boaz's integrity reveal covenant love in daily life. Ruth matters because it answers the chaos of Judges with a picture of hidden grace. In a time when many in Israel did what was right in their own eyes, God preserves a faithful remnant and prepares the way for David—and, in the fullness of Scripture, for Jesus Christ.

Who wrote this book?

Traditional attribution

Samuel

c. 1100–1010 BC · Prayed-for child · last of the judges · prophet and kingmaker · lifelong intercessor

The author is not named; Jewish tradition often associates the book with Samuel, though this cannot be proven. The events occur during the period of the judges, and the final genealogy suggests the book was written after David became significant in Israel's story, likely sometime during or after the early monarchy.

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Chapters (4)